Ci sunu mbir · Xam-xam · 3 simili

Cosaan yi

Téere yi ak liggéey yi nekk ginnaaw xayma bi ak taariix bi.

Tontu bu gàtt

Mën-mënu ammatematigMën-mënu amMën-mënu am benn njureef, dale ko ci 0 ba 1 walla 0% ba 100%. Benn nimero: 1/37 = 2,70%.Jàng lépp → ak xaymay pari dañuy topp Ethier ak Epstein; test chi-squarebérébu gëstuNatt chi-squareNatt ci statistig buy méngale limu génn yi ñu gis ci pax bu nekk ak n/37 bi ñu séentu. Ñu koy jëfandikoo ngir xam ndax wëndelukaay jubadi na.Jàng lépp → bi dafay topp Pearson; taariix bi dafay topp nettali yu jamonoom ak téere yu siiw yi. Lim yi jëm ci ni studio yu direct di doxe jóge nañu ci kayit yi ñu siiwal yu sosiete yi ak yu kilifa yuy saytu.

xayma
Ethier 2010 · Epstein 2013
statistig
Pearson 1900
taariix
Lablée 1801 · Barnhart 1983

Xayma ak statistig

  • Ethier, S. N. (2010). The Doctrine of Chances: Probabilistic Aspects of Gambling. Springer.
  • Epstein, R. A. (2013). The Theory of Gambling and Statistical Logic, sumb 2. Academic Press.
  • Pearson, K. (1900). On the criterion that a given system of deviations from the probable… Philosophical Magazine 50(302).
  • Thorp, E. O. (1969). Optimal gambling systems for favorable games. Review of the International Statistical Institute 37(3).
  • Bollman, M. (2021). Mathematics of the Big Four Casino Table Games: Blackjack, Baccarat, Craps, & Roulette. CRC Press.

Fisik ak fo ngir am njariñ

  • Bass, T. A. (1985). The Eudaemonic Pie. Houghton Mifflin.
  • Small, M. ak Tse, C. K. (2012). Predicting the outcome of roulette. Chaos 22(3).

Taariix

  • Lablée, J. (1801). La Roulette, ou le Jour.
  • Barnhart, R. T. (1983). Beating the Wheel. Lyle Stuart.
  • Wykes, A. (1964). The Complete Illustrated Guide to Gambling. Doubleday.

Ni ruleet ci direct di doxe

Sàrt yu teknig yu ñu siiwal yu UK Gambling Commission ak Malta Gaming Authority ci fo yu croupier ci direct ak ni ñuy sose lim ci mbetteel; xibaari defarkat yi ci wëndelukaay yu liggéeykat yi.

ñu saytu ko 2026-09-28misaal: ruleetu Tugal, benn seerometodoloosi ↗cosaan yi ↗